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OUR PRODUCTS AND SERVICES:


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WHAT WE DO
SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAICS (PV)
HOW IT WORKS
SYSTEM COMPONENTS
SYSTEM SCHEMATIC

 









WHAT WE DO:

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Namaste Solar designs, supplies, installs and services solar electric systems for homes and businesses throughout Colorado. We have expertise in both grid-tie and stand-alone systems.

SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAICS (PV):

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Solar photovoltaic (PV) cells convert sunlight (photons) into electricity (voltage) via the “photovoltaic effect.” They are made of semi-conducting materials, the most common being silicon, which is the second most abundant element on the planet, exceeded only by oxygen. Solar PV technology has been commercially used since the 1950s and has long been used to power calculators, satellites, road signs, phone call boxes, remote industrial applications, remote homes & cabins, etc. Due to decreasing prices via economies of scale and increasing government support, solar PV is now more cost-effective than ever for residential and commercial applications in urban areas.

HOW IT WORKS:

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“Grid-Tie” Solar Electric Systems:
Grid-tie solar electric systems are installed on homes and businesses where the electricity grid is available. They interface seamlessly with the electricity grid, allowing excess power that is produced from the sun during the day to be sold back to the utility company. When this happens, your electric meter spins backwards to give you retail credit for the electricity you produced. At night or during cloudy weather, your home or business takes power from the grid as normal, thereby spinning your meter forwards again. Each day your electric meter will spin backwards and forwards as part of “net-metering,” which allows you to reduce your electric bill to a “net-zero” on a monthly or annual basis. Going solar is a quick and easy process, requiring no changes to your lifestyle or to the internal wiring of your home or business. Each month, you’ll feel good about your lower electric bill and the positive difference you’re making for our environment.

Solar Electric System with Battery Back-up:
(for black-out protection or remote power needs)

By integrating batteries into your solar system, you gain the additional advantage of storing electricity for later use. In the event of a black-out, the system will provide continuous power for your home’s most important appliances. For stand-alone or “off-grid” homes, batteries are charged by the solar panels during the day and then provide power overnight.

Click here to see our FAQs page for more information about how solar electric systems operate.

SYSTEM COMPONENTS:

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(note: clicking on a logo below will open a new browser window with that vendor's website)

Solar PV Modules come in a variety of sizes and appearances, although the most common sizes produce up to 125-200 watts and are about 2.5 ft x 5 ft. Solar PV modules produce electricity when bathed in sunlight; they have no moving parts and make no noise. Solar modules are laminated and protected by tempered glass that is tested to withstand 3/4"-diameter hail.

Namaste Solar mainly sells solar PV modules manufactured by SunPower, Sharp, and Kyocera. SunPower, headquartered in Sunnyvale, CA, has developed a solar cell that has the highest conversion efficiency available for the mass market. Sharp and Kyocera are Japanese electronics companies that are among the top three solar PV manufacturers in the world. They have excellent reputations for quality products, strong environmental records, and exemplary corporate governance histories. All three manufacturers provide performance-based warranties that their module outputs maintain no less than 80% of their rated power for 25 years.

Worldwide demand for solar modules has increased dramatically in recent years (especially in Japan, Germany, Spain and the USA) and has grown by almost 40% per year over the past decade. As a result, demand is now out-pacing supply, causing a module shortage that has resulted in increasing prices and 2+ month lead times on module orders. Despite industry-wide shortages, Namaste Solar maintains a healthy stock of modules in inventory.


Inverters convert DC (direct current) electricity that is produced by solar PV modules to AC (alternating current) electricity that is commonly used by homes and businesses. Inverters operate silently and interface seamlessly with the utility grid. When batteries are included in your system, the inverter draws power from them as required and prevents the batteries from being over-discharged.

Namaste Solar uses inverters made by Fronius, SMA, PVPowered, and Outback. All these manufacturers make quality equipment backed by 5 to 10 year warranties. The choice of which inverter to use in any given system rests primarily with matching array size to the most appropriately sized inverter.






Mounting Frames securely fasten your PV panels to a stable structure, such as a roof. There are many options that ensure flexibility in mounting your panels for maximum solar production and aesthetic value. Panels may be secured to the roof of your home, on an outbuilding such as a garage or on a specially-built patio shade structure. Mounting options also include "ground mounts" such as a concrete pad poured in the ground, "pole mounts" on steel poles and "tracking mounts" on poles that can track the path of the sun over the course of the day. Namaste Solar mostly uses mounting hardware from Unirac.




Monitoring Equipment provides system performance information in a convenient display format. All inverters include a readout screen showing basic real-time system performance. However, some people would like to keep track of their system performance on their home computer, on the web, or using a table-top or wall-mounted console. Most inverter manufacturers offer options for monitoring equipment, both hard-wired and wireless, and we would be happy to discuss these various options with you. For large-scale projects requiring sophisticated web-based monitoring or for lobby kiosks, Namaste Solar uses monitoring equipment developed by Fat Spaniel Technologies.




Safety Equipment is required to ensure that solar PV systems operate safely. The National Electric Code requires certain fuses and disconnects be added to the system. Typically a disconnect is required between each component of the system: one between the solar array and the inverter and one that allows the utility company to disconnect your system from the grid. There is also a required sign that indicates where this disconnect switch is located, in order to be easliy recognized by utility workers and firefighters.

Utility Meters must be of a specific type to allow net-metering and grid-interconnection. The Utility company will provide a “net meter” that will spin bi-directionally, thereby allowing the meter to spin backwards and credit you for the electricity you produce.

Batteries store power for later use. Optional in grid-tie systems, batteries provide back-up power in the event of a power outage. For stand-alone systems, batteries store energy produced during peak sunshine periods and provide power when needed: at night or during periods of cloudy weather. There are two main types of batteries: "Sealed" or "Wet-Cell." Wet-cell batteries offer the most affordable and durable choice for applications requiring frequent battery discharge, such as an Off-Grid remote power needs. For remote homes, weekend cabins or RVs, wet cell batteries are often the best choice. For grid-tie systems with battery back-up, where the batteries spend most of the time waiting for a grid failure, sealed batteries are the best choice. Though more expensive, sealed batteries require no maintenance, produce no off-gassing and are more durable over the long-term when spending most of the time in a full state of charge.


SYSTEM SCHEMATIC:

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Contact Info:
Namaste Solar Electric, Inc.
2639 Spruce Street, Boulder, CO 80302
Tel: (303) 447-0300 | Fax: (303) 443-8855
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